Monday, 30 May 2016

Smart Cities Mission

Smart Cities Mission is an city restoration and retrofitting program by the Govt of Indian with a mission to develop 100 Town all over the country making them resident friendly and sustainable. The Union Ministry of Urban Development is responsible for implementing the mission together with situations government authorities of the respective City. The government of Indian under Prime Minister Narendra Modi has a vision of creating 100 smart cities as satellite towns of larger city and by modernizing the current mid-sized city.


The 100 prospective smart Cities were selected by all the states and union areas depending on Stage 1 requirements, prepared smart city plans which were analyzed in stage 2 of competitors for showing priority for city for funding. In the first round of this stage, 20 top scorers were selected for funding during 2015-16. The staying will be asked to make up the inadequacies identified by the Apex Committee in the Ministry of Urban Development for participation in the next two units of competitors. 40 cities each will be selected for funding during the next units of competitors.

Attributes
Smart Cities are estimated to be equipped with basic facilities will offer a good quality of life through smart alternatives. Assured water and power source, cleanliness and solid waste management, efficient city flexibility and trains and buses, robust IT connection, e-governance and resident participation along with safety of its people are some of the likely features of these smart cities.

Smart City Challenge
Given the challenges involved in creating 100 smart cities, only the capable city will be selected under the Smart Cities Mission[www.dreamzresidency.co.in] through a two-stage competitors. This was indicated in the Operation Recommendations for Smart City Mission released by Primary Minister Narendra Modi. The choices requirements used in both the stages of competitors were elaborated in the Recommendations.
In the Stage-1 of City Challenge Competition, each State and Union Territory scored all their city with different set of criteria and nominated the top scorers as per the indicated number of prospective smart city for participation in the Stage-2 of competitors.

Stage 1
The record of nomination marked the first stage in the process of smart city, in which situations government authorities selected potential city and the Centre elevated to your shortlist 100.

The evaluation criterion for Stage1 of competition within the State/UT was as below:

Existing Support Levels: This includes Increase service stages over Census 2011, Online Grievance Redressal System, and Publication of at least first monthly newsletter and online publication of municipal budget expenditure details for the last two financial years on website.

Institutional Systems and CapaCity: This covers imposition of charges for setbacks operating distribution and improvement in inner resource creation over the last three years;
Self-financing: This would be shown in payment of incomes by city local systems up to last month, Audit of accounts up to FY 201213, Contribution of inner earnings to the Provide 2014-15 and Amount of establishment and servicing price of drinking water met through user charges during 2014-15.

Past track record: Amount of JNNURM projects completed which was approved until 2012, Percentage of City level changes achieved under JNNURM and level of capital expenses met from internal resources.

Stage 2
The Govt on 27 Aug 2015 launched the record of nominees for the committed smart city project. The record consists of 98 cities, including many state capitals.

Impact of proposal: To what extent the offer is inclusive in terms of benefits to the poor and deprived, Extent of employment creation, Articulation of quantifiable outcomes depending on resident discussions, Impact on environment etc.

Cost efficiency of Smart City Plan: Application of smart solutions for doing more with less of sources, Alternatives considered enhancing affordability of the offer, tightening up of resources required from various sources, Provision for Operation & Maintenance Costs, IT treatments to improve public service distribution.

Innovation and Scalability: Extent of adopting of best practices in consultation with people, Usefulness of venture to the entire city, Adoption of smart alternatives and Pan City improvements.
Processes followed: Extent of citizen consultations, vulnerable segments like the differently abled, children, elderly etc., ward committees and area sabhas and important citizen groups, Extent of use of social networking and mobile government during citizen consultations and accommodation of contrary comments in the strategy and planning.

The Ministry of Urban Development received suggestions from the 97 city to be recipients of the 1st year funding from 2016 onwards. Minister of Urban Development Venkiah Naidu declared the selected top 20 from among them on 28 Jan 2016. Bhubaneswar topped the record of top 20, followed by Pune and Jaipur. They were elevated to your shortlist by three different panels of experts in accordance with the practicality of the offer, cost-effectiveness, result alignment, resident participation, strategic plan, perspective and goals, among other things.

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